Subasta Bidspirit | [D. JOSÉ I / D.
[D. JOSÉ I / D. MARIA I]. IGREJA E ESTADO - Censura, Breve Pontifício, Dízimos e Mercês. Portugal, 1768-1805. - [D. JOSÉ I / D. MARIA I] IGREJA E ESTADO - Censura, Breve Pontifício, Dízimos e Mercês. 5 peças: 1 Breve Pontifício, 1 Edital, 1 Sentença, 2 Alvarás; Portugal, 1768-1805. A set of five pieces that brings together some moments in the relationship between the Crown and the Church during the reigns of King José I and Queen Maria I, and also, in 1805, a favor granted by the Prince Regent: the censorship of an episcopal pastoral letter and of books considered pernicious, a brief from Clement XIV, a question of tithes, and the treatment of a chapter as Lordship. December 23, 1768 (King José I) - Sentence of the Royal Censorship Board against the handwritten Pastoral Letter, dated November 8, 1768, which the Bishop of Coimbra, D. Miguel da Anunciação, clandestinely distributed among the parish priests of his diocese; includes the order of December 9, 1768 to the deputies to examine it. 1770 (Clement XIV) - Brief of the Most Holy Father Clement XIV by which the monasteries of the Canons Regular of St. Augustine of Portugal are suppressed and their revenues are united and applied to the Royal Convent of Mafra, of the Royal Patronage, now granted and signed to the same canons; Latin text with title in Portuguese; Lisbon, 1770 (front). September 24, 1770 (D. José I) - Edict of the Royal Censorship Board condemning the books Analyse de Bayle , Dictionnaire Philosophique , Lettres Turques , Oeuvres Philosophiques de La Mettrie , Recueil Necessaire and Recherches sur l'origine du Despotisme Oriental to be burned in the Praça do Comércio, with the certificate of execution of the penalty by fire on October 6, 1770 (pp. 89 and 94). 23 Mar 1782 (D. Maria I) - Royal Decree declaring that unjustly, and contrary to the spirit of the Royal Decree of 18 February 1778, it was intended that the ecclesiastical tithes of the Collegiate Church of Alcáçova in the town of Santarém should belong to the Commanderies and Churches, ordering that the Collegiate Church not be disturbed by the commanders and parish priests; resolution in consultation with the Board of Conscience and Orders; registered in the Chancery of the Order of Christ on 9 April 1782. August 15, 1805 (Prince Regent D. João; Count of Vila Verde) - Royal Decree granting to the Basilica of Santa Maria, in Lisbon, that all the canons who compose it and those who will occupy those positions in the future should be addressed as Lordship; issued at the Palace of Queluz. The five pieces explore the Pombaline and Marian regalist policies on various fronts: the surveillance of prelates and the circulation of books, the reorganization of religious orders, and the management of ecclesiastical revenues and honors. This documentation is of interest to the history of censorship and the relationship between the Crown and the Church in Portugal. ⚑ Auto-translated via Google Translate