Subasta Bidspirit | [D. JOSÉ I / D.

[D. JOSÉ I / D. MARIA I]. REFORMA POMBALINA DO ENSINO E SUBSÍDIO LITERÁRIO. Portugal, 1759-c. 1788. - [D. JOSÉ I / D. MARIA I] REFORMA POMBALINA DO ENSINO E SUBSÍDIO LITERÁRIO . 5 diplomas: 2 Instrucções, 2 Alvarás, 1 Alvará com força de Lei; Portugal, 1759-c. 1788. A set of five decrees concerning the Pombaline reform of education and its financing through the Literary Subsidy: instructions for language and rhetoric teachers from 1759, the handover of the direction of minor schools to the Royal Censorship Board in 1771, and three decrees concerning the collection of the Literary Subsidy, on wines, spirits, and vinegars. 1759 Instructions for teachers of Latin, Greek, Hebrew Grammar and Rhetoric, ordered and published by the King for use in the newly founded schools in these Kingdoms and Dominions; Lisbon, Printing Office of António Rodrigues Galhardo, printer to the Cardinal Patriarch (front page). 4 June 1771 (D. José I; Marquis of Pombal) - Royal Decree entrusting the Royal Censorship Board with all administration and direction of studies in minor schools, including not only the Royal College of Nobles but also all colleges and teacher training colleges that it might order to be erected for the study of the youngest children; registered on June 10 and published on June 11, 1771. December 16, 1773 (King José I; Marquis of Pombal) - Royal Decree with the force of law which, to obviate the doubts and confusions that occurred in the execution of the two Royal Decrees of November 10, 1772, declares the competence for the collection and administration of the Literary Subsidy between the General Company of Agriculture of the Vineyards of the Upper Douro and the provosts and auditors of the districts. July 7, 1787 (D. Maria I; Viscount of Vila Nova da Cerveira) - Royal Decree declaring, modifying, and reforming the Determination of the Law of November 10, 1772, which established the collection of the Literary Subsidy, and obviating abuses introduced into practice: vinegars and brandies made from wines already collected do not pay a second time, green wines pay only one hundred and twenty réis per pipe, fixes the form of the declarations, and imposes penalties on negligent and fraudulent judges (pp. 5-6). c. 1788 Instructions, subsequent to the Decree of July 7, 1787, for the judges of the white rod and ordinary judges and for the scribes, regarding the inventory of wines, spirits and vinegars and the collection of the Literary Subsidy, which declare the previous regulations and provisions null and void (p. 3). The collection covers both sides of Pombaline and Marian educational policy: the organization of schools and the creation of a specific tax to pay for them, the Literary Subsidy, whose collection on wines and spirits directly involved the Alto Douro Company. ⚑ Auto-translated via Google Translate